Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Exam

Young adults aged 20-39 have a high likelihood of dying from which leading causes?

1. Heart attacks and strokes

2. Motor vehicle crashes, Homicide, Suicide

3. Respiratory diseases and diabetes

4. Homicide and cancer

The correct answer is: Motor vehicle crashes, Homicide, Suicide

The high likelihood of young adults aged 20-39 dying from motor vehicle crashes, homicide, and suicide is supported by significant epidemiological data. This age group often faces unique risk factors such as engagement in high-risk behaviors, lifestyle choices, and the impact of mental health issues. Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of unintentional injury deaths in young adults. Factors contributing to this include excessive speed, impaired driving due to substance use, and inexperience. Homicide is another major concern, particularly in certain demographics and communities, where violence plays a significant role in mortality. This can be influenced by socio-economic factors, access to weapons, and exposure to violence. Suicide rates have also been rising in this age group. Mental health disorders, including anxiety and depression, are prevalent and can lead to feelings of hopelessness. The stigma surrounding mental health issues often prevents young adults from seeking help, resulting in a lack of support and increasing the risk of suicide. By recognizing these factors, it becomes evident why these causes of death are particularly relevant for young adults aged 20-39, distinguishing them from conditions like heart disease or respiratory diseases, which are generally more prevalent in older populations.